Underground Mining – Communication – Safety

Underground Mining

Discussing the underground mining process, machines used, and unique safety protocols in noisy environments.

  • Moving from installing glass to working in the mines.
  • Amount of physical labor involved in mining.
  • Underground mining process.
  • Running a continuous miner, and the extreme temperatures the operator can face.
  • When wearing extra hearing protection can enhance your awareness.
  • The machines and steps used to move product from underground to surface.
  • Atmospheric pressure change when going 3460 feet underground.
  • How spacious it is underground.
  • Ground control process using dywidags, epoxy, and cross bars.
  • How safety measures have improved.
  • Calming your emotions in emergencies.
Underground mining

Tempered Glass

  • Glass heated to 700°C then quickly cooled.
  • Increases strength by 5 times.
  • Glass cannot be cut or altered after the tempering process.
  • Glass Shatters safely into small fragments.
  • Able to withstand temperature shifts up to 250°C.

Continuous Miner

  • 180 tonnes, 11’6″ high, 18′ wide.
  • 2 x 500 to 700hp engines.
  • Advances at 1.5 feet per minute.
  • Product is moved onto load car then to robotic tram.

Robotic Tram

  • Automatic machine that follows the continuous miner.
  • Deposits product onto room belt from various directions.
  • 16 sections, 340 feet long.

Scoop Tram

  • Used for smoothing out fines, moving material, and scaling.

Scaling

  • Removal of loose material from walls and ceiling of mine.

Dywidag

  • Steel threaded bar used for stabilizing ground overhead.
  • Held in place with epoxy.
  • Name a combination of Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG

Brattice

  • Makes a partition for directing air ventilation.

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